A Guide to Wakame (Sea Vegetable), with tips and recipes (2024)

After nori and kombu, wakame is the third most widely used edible sea vegetable, or seaweed, in Japan. Like these others, its use has spread to west. It’s now easily found in natural foods stores. This concise guide presents links to wakame recipes, and offers tips and ideas for using this valued sea vegetable.

A Guide to Wakame (Sea Vegetable), with tips and recipes (1)

Sometimes called sea mustard or Japanese kelp, its flavor is relatively mild, making it a good choice for those who aren’t fond of strong sea flavors.

Wakame nutrition notes

Practically calorie- and fat-free and low in carbohydrates, wakame is rich in calcium and also provides good amounts of magesium, phosphorus, and iron. It also contains an array of trace minerals such as iodine and selenium, and moderate amounts of several B vitamins and vitamin C. Notably, wakame is a good source of the B vitamin folate. See a complete nutritional profile here and learn about its benefits.

A Guide to Wakame (Sea Vegetable), with tips and recipes (2)

How to buy wakame

Look for wakame in natural foods stores and online sources, shelved near other sea vegetables, aka seaweed. Dried wakame usually comes in cellophane packages that weigh only a few ounces.

Much of the dark-green, long-leafed sea vegetable is harvested from the Hokkaido area of the Sea of Japan, though it’s now harvested from the waters near Korea and northern China as well. The packages in which you buy it will identify its origins.

Popular brands in the Western market include Eden Foods, Emerald Cove, and Vitamin Sea. There are plenty of other imported brands that you’d be more likely to encounter in Asian groceries. Wakame comes in packages that are about 2 ounces in weight and is rather expensive, though a little goes a long way.

How to reconstitute wakame

To reconstitute, cut or tear off as much as needed and soak in warm water for 10 minutes; of course it’s best to follow directions given on packages of individual brands. Chop into shorter lengths if desired. Wakame expands two to three times its dry volume, and turns a brighter shade of green.

A Guide to Wakame (Sea Vegetable), with tips and recipes (3)

Links to wakame recipes and simple ways to use it.

Classic seaweed salad: One of the most common uses for wakame is as the main ingredient in Asian-style seaweed salads. Here’s one for Japanese Seaweed Salad. This is a good companion with vegetable sushi rolls!

Sunumono salads: Wakame is used as an element in other types of cold salads, particularly those containing cucumbers. a traditional Japanese-style cucumber and wakame salad is a type of sunumono — vinegary cold dishes that add savor to the plate. Here’s a simple recipe for cucumber and wakame salad.

Miso soup: One of the most common uses for wakame is as an ingredient in simple miso broths. Use about 1/4 cup chopped reconstituted wakame per cup of water and simmer for 15 to 20 minutes. Add miso to taste, diluted in enough water to make it pourable before adding to the broth. Here’s an easy recipe for Vegan Miso Soup that contains both wakame and kombu.

Other Asian-style soups: Chopped wakame is equally welcome in more elaborate Asian-style soups, such as hot-and-sour vegetable soups and soups containing Asian noodles like soba or udon.

Tofu scrambles: Add a small amount of chopped reconstituted wakame to vegetable-rich tofu scrambles. Wakame, Kale, and Konnyaku Fried Rice with Scrambled Tofu sounds amazing!

A simple dip with a sea flavor: Combine 1/4 cup or so finely chopped reconstituted wakame, 3/4 cup plain vegan yogurt, 1/4 cup vegan mayonnaise, 1 teaspoon yellow mustard, and the juice of 1/2 lemon. Stir together well a tangy, offbeat dip for vegetables, batter-fried tofu, crackers, or chips.

Pea soup enhancer: Add 1/2 to 1 cup chopped reconstituted wakame to your favorite split pea soup about 30 minutes before the soup is done. Here’s a recipe for Seaweed and Split Pea Soup for you to try.

Rice embellishment: A small amount of reconstituted chopped wakame adds a nice boost of flavor and nutrients to simple rice dishes. Try Easy Wakame Brown Rice.

Daikon condiment: Combine 1/4 to 1/2 cup chopped reconstituted wakame with a large grated daikon radish. Season with soy sauce, sesame oil, and rice vinegar to taste and use as a condiment served in small portions on the side of the plate.

More sea vegetable guides

  • A Guide to Nori with 11 Recipes that Aren’t Sushi
  • A Guide to Kombu and Kelp
  • A Guide to Dulse

And explore more of this site’s Good Food Guides.

A Guide to Wakame (Sea Vegetable), with tips and recipes (2024)

FAQs

How to prepare sea vegetables? ›

Sea vegetables are most commonly sold in dried form, but they're very easy to work with. Simply soak in water until soft, then chop and add to your dish. Some seaweeds, like nori, which is used to make sushi, and dulse, are usually eaten dried.

What is wakame sea vegetable? ›

Wakame is an annual sea vegetable, which grows on rocks as deep as 3-10 metres in the sea around the coast of Japan. It is dark green in colour and its average length is 1-2 metres. The gathering season starts from February and peaks in May.

How do you cook with wakame? ›

Chop into Poke bowls and soups: Combine with noodles, grains, shrimp and avocado for a filling and nutritious meal. Make your own miso soup! Mashed potato or fish cakes: Add the chopped leaves to the mashed potato as a side dish or croquettes or potato patties to combine with smoked fish and make into fish cakes.

What is the English name for wakame? ›

Names. The primary common name is derived from the Japanese name wakame (ワカメ, わかめ, 若布, 和布). In English, it can be also called sea mustard.

What is one drawback of using sea vegetables? ›

Overall, seaweed appears to be a nutritious food, but there is one drawback. Some species of seaweed are capable of absorbing large amounts of heavy metals from the surrounding water [6]. This can be especially detrimental if the crop is grown in polluted or contaminated water.

Why is wakame a problem? ›

Why Is Wakame A Problem? Overgrows and excludes native algal species preventing biodiversity and altering marine food chain.

Is wakame good or bad for you? ›

Though wakame is generally healthy, consuming excess amounts may cause adverse side effects in some people. Certain brands may contain high amounts of sodium, which can increase blood pressure in those who are sensitive to its effects ( 23 ). It's also high in iodine, packing in roughly 28% of the RDI per gram ( 2 ).

Can you eat too much wakame? ›

Consuming too much wakame can be harmful for your health. This is because this seaweed contains considerable amount of sodium that can act against potassium to lower blood pressure levels. Therefore, people with blood pressure problems would have to be a bit careful when incorporating wakame in their diet.

Do you need to wash wakame? ›

Fresh salted wakame needs to be rinsed and rehydrated in water before use. Dried wakame comes in three different shapes. Large leaves and thin strands, called "thread" wakame (ito-wakame/糸わかめ), should be first cut into 1-2" (3-4 cm) pieces using kitchen shears.

How much wakame can you eat in a day? ›

In the above scenario, Nori is almost never a rich enough source of iodine to pose a significant health risk. Wakame is somewhere in the middle (where moderate consumption should be fine, but excessive consumption of over 10-20g daily could cause issues) and Kombu which is a significant risk for iodine toxicity.

Is wakame the same as sea lettuce? ›

Wakame, sometimes called sea lettuce, is a green and slightly chewy seaweed and is sold fresh, dried and frozen. Dried kelp, or kombu, is an essential ingredient in Japanese dashi and is found dried in strips.

What country is wakame from? ›

Undaria pinnatifida, commonly known as Wakame, is a large, brown kelp. It is native to the Northwest Pacific, from Russia to the coasts of Japan, Korea, China and Hong Kong.

Does wakame count as a vegetable? ›

Sea Vegetable Nutrition

Recent research has also shown that sea vegetables are a good plant-based source of essential omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids. Because sea vegetables come from the sea, they are naturally high in sodium. (Wakame is among the sea veggies highest in sodium, while nori is among the lowest.)

Can you eat sea vegetables raw? ›

Some people eat seaweed raw. For example, in Japanese and Korean cuisine, fresh, raw arame is tossed with sesame oil and served with lettuce. There are so many different ways to eat seaweed that almost anyone can find a dish that they enjoy.

How do you prepare seaweed before eating? ›

Most dried seaweed must be soaked before eating. Nori is a notable exception. Soak dried seaweed in a large bowl of warm water until it is tender. Most seaweed will only take a few minutes to become tender and dulse becomes tender so quickly that you only need to run it under warm water.

How do you prepare sea lettuce to eat? ›

Like lettuce grown on land, sea lettuce can be used raw in salads. It can also be cooked and added to soups. I like to quickly sauté sea lettuce with sesame oil and a dash of lime juice, roll it in rice paper with sliced cucumber and rice noodles, and then serve it with a peanut sauce.

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